Square-Wave Voltammetric Determination of Acetylsalicylic Acid in Pharmaceutical Formulations using a Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode without the Need of Previous Alkaline Hydrolysis Step

نویسندگان

  • Elen R. Sartori
  • Roberta A. Medeiros
  • Romeu C. Rocha-Filho
چکیده

Neste trabalho descreve-se a determinação do ácido acetilsalicílico (ASA) em formulações farmacêuticas empregando voltametria de onda quadrada (SWV) e um eletrodo de diamante dopado com boro (BDD). Neste método, ASA é determinado diretamente em solução de H 2 SO 4 0,01 mol L, sem a necessidade da hidrólise alcalina. Foi obtido um único pico de oxidação no potencial de 1,97 V vs. Ag/AgCl (KCl 3,0 mol L) com características de uma reação irreversível. A curva analítica obtida é linear na faixa de concentração ASA de 2,50 × 10 -1,05 × 10 mol L, com um limite de detecção de 2,0 μmol L. O desvio padrão relativo foi menor que 1,4% para uma solução de ASA 45 μmol L (n = 10). O método proposto foi aplicado com sucesso para a determinação de ASA em várias formulações farmacêuticas e os resultados obtidos foram concordantes com um método oficial da Farmacopéia Britânica, a um nível de confiança de 95%.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009